TY - JOUR AU - Mohammed , Jalal AU - salehi, seyed mahdi AU - nik khah sarnaghi, reza TI - Examining the theories of instrumentalism and moral theories in Iranian criminal law JO - Quarterly Ethical Research (Association for Islamic Thought) VL - 15 IS - 4 SP - 339 EP - 361 PY - 2025 DO - ER -