@article{
  author = {Akhavian, Mohammad Ali , Nekunam, Saiedeh },
  title = {The Threefold Model of Interaction with  Non-Muslims: From Quranic Theory to Constitutional Law},
  journal = {Quarterly Ethical Research (Association for Islamic Thought)},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {16},
  number = {3},
  pages = {5-24},
  doi = {}
}