The position of human dignity in criminal jurisprudence and its comparison with Iranian criminal law
Subject Areas : Ethics and Islamic EducationAli Amirmohammadi 1 , mahmud ghayumzadeh 2 * , Nader Mokhtari Afrakti 3
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Keywords: Human dignity, divine morality, penal jurisprudence, criminal law.,
Abstract :
Man has inherent dignity and deserves to acquire virtues, and it is necessary to have the right to life and personal security; Because these virtues appear only in the scene of social life. Good deeds and Crimean morals are considered virtues for a human being, which emerges from him in free conditions, and these rights; That is, the right to life, liberty and personal security, which is recognized in Article 3 of the Declaration of Human Rights, is the basis of all political rights and subsequent civil liberties, including freedom from torture and arbitrary detention, as well as the rights related to fair trial, freedom of expression and The freedom to travel (emigration) and non-interference in private life and the principle of innocence, the right to marry and form a family and the freedom of opinion and the like are in the section on the rights of the nation and in fact, the citizenship rights of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran and articles 3 to 21 of the Declaration. Universal human rights are included. This article deals with the problem with descriptive analytical method.