XML
-
-
List of Articles
-
Open Access Article
1 - Analysis of Ethical Principles of Disciplinary and Educational Responses to Juvenile Delinquency from the Perspective of Islamic Criminal Law
roh allah ebrahimi mohamad ali haji deh abadi ALIREZA HOSSINIEthical principles Disciplinary and educational responses to juvenile delinquency reflect the facts and rules that have a moral character and are used as a response to the crimes and violations of children and adolescents in order to maintain and promote their moral cha MoreEthical principles Disciplinary and educational responses to juvenile delinquency reflect the facts and rules that have a moral character and are used as a response to the crimes and violations of children and adolescents in order to maintain and promote their moral characteristics and legitimacy. The answers are in the light of observing these principles. The present article has examined the nature of these principles by descriptive-analytical method and based on reference to authoritative Islamic sources. The findings of the study indicate that in Islamic law, the ethical foundations of disciplinary and educational responses to juvenile delinquency are diverse in addition to persuasion. Engaging in the development of the child, correcting and rehabilitating, promoting and exalting the moral virtues of love-loving and justice-oriented are among the principles that are used to change the way of thinking and beliefs of children and adolescents and to reconstruct or create moral feelings and virtues. ¬ Restraint on moral behaviors based on religious and Islamic teachings are used and from this perspective help to restore public order and security. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Urban representations in contemporary stories with a focus on war stories
Maryam Akhbari Arash Moshfeghi hosein dadashiThe purpose of this article is to examine the image of the city and its features and appearances in five fictional works of the war. For this purpose, five fictional works in the field of war literature were selected. Their content was examined in terms of urban element MoreThe purpose of this article is to examine the image of the city and its features and appearances in five fictional works of the war. For this purpose, five fictional works in the field of war literature were selected. Their content was examined in terms of urban elements and manifestations. The results of the survey showed that in these effects of war in cities, bombing, poverty and famine, destruction and destruction of the appearance of cities and urban elements due to war have the highest frequency. In all these works, the city has a dark and sad appearance. The cemeteries and hospitals are full of martyrs and injured people. Most of the people of the city have either migrated or those who remain, poverty prevents them from leaving. The elements of urban modernity are a tool in the war. Also, the approach to war fiction from the perspective of urban elements indicates that the names of the cities involved in the war have been used the most. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - The effect of behavioral disorder on the realization of Ehsan
Mohammad mirkhalili ahmad mirkhalili Alireza EntezariThe issue of sexual dysfunction is one of the emerging phenomena that has been less studied in jurisprudential research and studies. One of the issues related to sexual dysfunction is what effect this phenomenon has on the issue of "couple benevolence". To answer this q MoreThe issue of sexual dysfunction is one of the emerging phenomena that has been less studied in jurisprudential research and studies. One of the issues related to sexual dysfunction is what effect this phenomenon has on the issue of "couple benevolence". To answer this question, jurisprudential and legal texts must be examined and analyzed. The research finding is that according to the criteria and areas of leaving Ehsan, sexual disorders can also be considered as obstacles to the realization of Ehsan. Legally, according to Article 227 of the Islamic Penal Code adopted in 1392 and the phrase "such matters" in this article indicates that the above cases are not exclusive examples of obstacles to the realization of sexuality and therefore sexual disorders can be among the obstacles to realization. Ehsan counted. Judicial practice also confirms such an understanding. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - The place of good morality in the basis of arbitration in Iranian and European law
Mohammad amirnejat Seyyed Ebrahim Hosseini mahmud ghayumzadehArbitrbility means the ability to bring a case to arbitration in any country in the world. The sources and the requirements that these sources explain the principles of arbitration. One of these sources is good morals. Good morality, which is one of the irrelevant comp MoreArbitrbility means the ability to bring a case to arbitration in any country in the world. The sources and the requirements that these sources explain the principles of arbitration. One of these sources is good morals. Good morality, which is one of the irrelevant compulsory sources, exists in the legal rules of all countries. In Iranian law as in European law, it is forbidden to refer a case to arbitration on legal questions in accordance with good morals. But the definition of good morals and its examples are not the same in all countries. A question in Iranian law may not be arbitrable due to an obstacle to good morals, and vice versa in European law. Therefore, given the value and importance of arbitration, it is very important to look at this basis. In the law of European countries, legal doctrine and case law, based on judges' opinions and legal interpretations, have attempted to limit the standard of good character and other above principles in the arbitration of lawsuits so that more lawsuits can be referred to arbitration. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - Examining the basics of warning and evangelism in Khutba Ghara
mohammad hadi aminnaji Zahra Amini AramakiIn accordance with their mission, all the prophets advantaged from Warnings and Awardings to encourage people in practicing the good deeds and avoiding the bad ones. If the Prophets had not employed a motivational system in place, all their teachings might have become v MoreIn accordance with their mission, all the prophets advantaged from Warnings and Awardings to encourage people in practicing the good deeds and avoiding the bad ones. If the Prophets had not employed a motivational system in place, all their teachings might have become void. Ali (a.s.) had also exploited such a mechanism in his lectures and sermons to guide people on their journey to reach Salvation. The main purpose of the present research is a thorough investigation of the Gharra sermon as a doctrine, discovering the means of Warnings and Awardings in the lecture of Amir Al-Mo'menin (a.s.). By a survey into the principles, a model can be related and released via Descriptive analytical method on the Warnings and Awardings in the words of Imam Ali (a.s.), helping us to acquire a better understanding of what Imam (a.s.) meant in his wisdom. Five principles have been attained as the main Warnings and Awardings principles in the lectures of Imam Ali (a.s.), focusing on the Gharra Sermon: 1) Ultimatums, 2) Guidance, 3) Practice of Piety, 4) Reminder, 5) Delivering a lesson or advice. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - A comparative study of preventive approaches to giving false testimony from the perspective of ethics, Imami jurisprudence and Iranian and Egyptian law
Seyyed Mohammad Ebrahimi Mohammad Rasul Ahangaran Seyyed Abolghasem NaghibiTestimony as a tool and one of the common arguments in proving a claim, has an important place in Imami jurisprudence and Iranian and Egyptian law. Therefore, in order to prevent it from the plague of hypocrisy, it is necessary to take measures in the two a priori and p MoreTestimony as a tool and one of the common arguments in proving a claim, has an important place in Imami jurisprudence and Iranian and Egyptian law. Therefore, in order to prevent it from the plague of hypocrisy, it is necessary to take measures in the two a priori and pre-occurrence areas, ie not to commit the crime of coercion and the posterior area, and after the occurrence of the crime, ie the treatment area.In this article, in the field of a priori and action, the approaches of ethics and justice in jurisprudence and law of Iran and Egypt are examined and he believes that paying attention to justice in the witness as an internal police is an element preventing the commission of martyrdom and using a moral guarantee factor. It is considered as force in preventing martyrdom. In the field of retroactive and reactionary measures, while dealing with various punishments, the use of the punishment of tashhir, which is one of the characteristics of jurisprudence, has been specified as a basic and main measure to prevent the recurrence of the crime of forced martyrdom. Community Verified icon. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
7 - Investigating the moral and social approach of the semi-liberty system according to the law on reducing the punishment of imprisonment
nafise jalali iraj goldozian sayyed reza MosaviOne of the tools of criminal policy is the institutions that pave the way for the return of criminals to society. Prison punishment, although inherently an opportunity that creates the necessary readiness to return and the prisoner on the verge of re-entering the commun MoreOne of the tools of criminal policy is the institutions that pave the way for the return of criminals to society. Prison punishment, although inherently an opportunity that creates the necessary readiness to return and the prisoner on the verge of re-entering the community from the ability to readjust. It should be noted, but it should not be forgotten that the prison environment is an environment with all the possibilities of rehabilitation. Basically, it enables and confronts the offender, especially in long-term convictions, when he leaves prison. This led the legislature to approve for the first time in the Islamic Penal Code adopted in 1392 a system called the semi-liberty system in Articles 56 and 57. This legal establishment is in the interest of some defendants who grant this establishment to Defendants is subject to several conditions. In the present article, while examining the semi-liberty system in the law approved in 92 and examining the legal and religious principles and stages of its implementation, this system was examined in reducing the punishment of imprisonment 1399 and it was found that this system in which the convict consents to the amount of punishment It is a condition that not only tolerance is for the accused, but also for the society and the government, because with the release of the accused from prison, the society will have more labor for prosperity and production, and on the other hand, the government will reduce the cost of prisons. It is a clear example of criminal justice being contracted in Iran. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - The effects of the emergence of security-oriented criminalization in crimes against security in Iranian criminal law
Hossein Rezaei Todeshki Seyyed Mahmoud Majidi mohammad javad baghi zadehSecurityism is one of the unjust constructions that is imposed on the body of criminal policy and it means a deviant process in the formation of a response process to the criminal phenomenon. The security orientation of criminal policy can be a criterion to distinguish MoreSecurityism is one of the unjust constructions that is imposed on the body of criminal policy and it means a deviant process in the formation of a response process to the criminal phenomenon. The security orientation of criminal policy can be a criterion to distinguish an efficient and desirable criminal policy from an ineffective and undesirable criminal policy; As a result, the criminal policy of every society should provide a suitable justification for criminalizing and illegalizing the actions of people that were considered permissible before. This article is written in a descriptive-analytical way. In this article, an attempt has been made to answer this question: What are the most important coordinates of security-oriented criminalization in Iran's criminal law? Give an appropriate answer. It seems that the most important coordinates of security-oriented criminalization in Iran's criminal law include criminalization of criminal thoughts, criminalization of preliminary acts, legislative obfuscation and new criminalizations. The purpose of this article is to explain the manifestations of the tendency to aggressive criminalization in Iranian criminal law. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - The role of moral principles in climate obligations from the perspective of international law
Reza Maleki Masoud Raee DehghiDespite the existence of a legal regime to deal with climate change in the current era, the various consequences of climate change are increasing rapidly and the most negative effects are on the poor and marginalized people around the world. Considering the ineffectiven MoreDespite the existence of a legal regime to deal with climate change in the current era, the various consequences of climate change are increasing rapidly and the most negative effects are on the poor and marginalized people around the world. Considering the ineffectiveness of the government's legal responsibility institution in meeting climate commitments, what practical solutions can be considered to deal with this challenge? It seems that considering the uneven path of the legal system of international responsibility to deal with climate change, from the Structural Convention to Paris, it is possible to resort to the moral responsibility of governments by validating moral principles. In this article, with a descriptive and analytical method, after examining the legal regime of climate change and its challenges, ethical principles and its relationship with obligations related to climate change are discussed as a practical solution to deal with climate change. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
10 - The origin of hope and its role in the excellence of human life inside and outside in the words of Amirul Momineen
amirabas madavifard reza zamani Masoumeh Azizi Khadem"Hope" is an inner state that has a strong link with how a person views his origin and destination, his behavior, his selective approach in worldly life, and his way of reaching happiness in the last life. This research, through a descriptive-analytical method, pursuits More"Hope" is an inner state that has a strong link with how a person views his origin and destination, his behavior, his selective approach in worldly life, and his way of reaching happiness in the last life. This research, through a descriptive-analytical method, pursuits to, based on the words of Amir al-Mu'minin peace be upon him, investigate the origin of hope and its role in human perfection, to find out how to achieve a course which will bring man to exalt his soul and his existential capability; and will cause his lifestyle to improve. If a person becomes aware of his own and other creatures' "existential lack" through "self-knowledge", "self-evaluation", and "recognition of the reality of the world", he will confine his hope only to God Almighty. With a "proper faithfulness" towards Him in every bestowed or denied blessing, the highest stage of perfection, that is the position of "satisfaction" will appear in man's existence. When a person reaches the position of satisfaction, he will enjoy a pleasant life in his both personal and social life conditions. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
11 - Investigating the impact of internet and satellite on the cultural and moral identity of students (case study: Islamic Azad University, Saveh Branch, Noor Alibek Village)
Azam Nikokar Mozhgan Farzami SepehrThis research was conducted with the aim of investigating the effect of internet and satellite on the cultural and moral identity of students living in Nur Ali Bey village, Saveh city, Central province. The research method was applied in terms of the goal and causal-com MoreThis research was conducted with the aim of investigating the effect of internet and satellite on the cultural and moral identity of students living in Nur Ali Bey village, Saveh city, Central province. The research method was applied in terms of the goal and causal-comparative in terms of the data collection method. The statistical population of the research consists of all the students of the Islamic Azad University of Saveh branch (N = 4000). This selection is for two reasons, firstly, the proximity of the Azad University of Saveh branch with Noor Ali Bey village, and on the other hand, a large number of students living in this village and There are neighboring villages. The sample size was estimated to be 380 people according to Cochran's formula, and stratified random sampling was used to select the sample. The data collection tool was Taheri's cultural identity questionnaire (2012) in the form of 30 items and alpha coefficient of 0.91 and Aquino and Reed's moral identity questionnaire (2002) in the form of 10 items and alpha coefficient of 0.75. K-S test and analysis of variance were used to analyze the data. The results showed that there is a significant difference between the cultural and moral identity of students based on their use of internet and satellite. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
12 - Government’s role in human’s security and its impact on people’s happiness
Behnaz Yousefi Hossein RahmatollahiHuman’s security means to be free from fear and need. It’s impact on all branches of human’s life and development has given it a fundamental role in a way which it’s guarantee and provision by government will result in people’s happiness and their satisfaction leads to MoreHuman’s security means to be free from fear and need. It’s impact on all branches of human’s life and development has given it a fundamental role in a way which it’s guarantee and provision by government will result in people’s happiness and their satisfaction leads to increase of public trust and social wealth Purpose: The purpose of this paper is the government’s role in human’s security and its effect on people’s happiness Method: The research method for this paper is descriptive and analytical Findings: In recent decade’s discussions has been considered about the importance of happiness due to its abundance effects in quality and satisfactions in individual’s life and government role. Happiness has been used in concepts like wellbeing, enjoyment, prosperity, fortunate in which by definition differ but in conversations they are used as synonyms. Results: With an advancement of science and technology, development of human civilization and emerge of globalization phenomena, a great transition has been done in government and its duties definition. Human’s needs levelled up and government’s duties did not summarized in securing public interest and providing public services any more since provision of social welfare was also added to government tasks. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
13 - Social commitment in civic responsibility despite luxury goods
Seifollah Golijani Moghaddaam Asadollah Lotfi mahmud ghayumzadehIn order to issue a sentence for compensation, it is necessary to establish the relationship of causation, and if this relationship is not established, it is not possible to issue a sentence for compensation and hold one or more persons responsible. The requirements ari MoreIn order to issue a sentence for compensation, it is necessary to establish the relationship of causation, and if this relationship is not established, it is not possible to issue a sentence for compensation and hold one or more persons responsible. The requirements arising from this evidentiary rule are recognized as a legal obstacle to compensation. The relationship of causality can be assumed in various ways; This means that either a single agent was involved in the damage, or multiple factors, and in the case of multiple factors, or all of them participated in causing the damage, or all of them were involved as a cause, or some as a cause and Some of them have played a role in causing damage. In order to solve the problem in question, legal systems have presented various methods and solutions for the issuing of judgments and how to compensate the injured party, and Islamic jurisprudence has significant views in this field, which will be examined in the upcoming article. Opinions are paid. Manuscript profile
-
The rights to this website are owned by the Raimag Press Management System.
Copyright © 2017-2024