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List of Articles
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Open Access Article
1 - Jewish behavioral characteristics and field performance in contemporary Arab stories (a Case Study Dom Lefatier Sahion Hare Al-yahod and Rabi Har)
Ebrahim Barzegar ardashir sadraldini mostafa yeganiReflecting on today's Arab fiction literature, we find many fictional works influenced by the war between Arab Muslims and Sionism, and the authors of these works were directly or indirectly influenced by this phenomenon to introduce the real face of the usurper Jewish MoreReflecting on today's Arab fiction literature, we find many fictional works influenced by the war between Arab Muslims and Sionism, and the authors of these works were directly or indirectly influenced by this phenomenon to introduce the real face of the usurper Jewish to the world. The Jewish people, with their special characteristics, have been introduced as the worst enemy of Islam, and no one can confront Muslims as stubbornly as he does. The current research, which was written in a descriptive-analytical way, with the aim of introducing the face of the Jew in the novels of Elihud Dom Lefatier Sahion Hare Al-yahod, Rabi Har, the findings indicate that in both novels, they talk about historical events in their works and using their capacities Fiction is a lasting narrative of the facts, and they have used all the components and narrative as a sign to explain their beliefs and ideology, so that the real image of the Jews is clarified. In these novels, it clarifies the background in which martyrdom operation begins and answers the questions raised in the international arena about resistance, martyrdom and what the West calls terrorism. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Examining the corresponding moral values on the observance of the rights of the victim and the criminal in Iran's criminal law
Amir Feizi Ghobad Kazemi Masoud GhasemiCriminal procedure is the manifestation of human rights and its guarantor, criminal procedure regulations express the position of rights and their preservation and human dignity in that society. The law has value and credibility and reaches its lofty position when the r MoreCriminal procedure is the manifestation of human rights and its guarantor, criminal procedure regulations express the position of rights and their preservation and human dignity in that society. The law has value and credibility and reaches its lofty position when the rights and moral value of people, both the victim and the offender, are respected. Failure to provide guarantees for balancing the rights of the victim and the criminal leads to the violation of the rights of the parties and the disintegration of the judicial process and the weakening of moral values in the society. The balance between the rights of the victim and the criminal does not mean that the same rights and protections It is foreseen for each of the parties to be used for the other party as well, because depending on the case and the path of the criminal proceedings, each of the victims or criminals needs their own services and support. The proposed strategy of this article to get out of these conflicts is to establish common and specific rights and guarantees for each of them in order to identify the needs of each victim and the offender so that their concerns in the field of establishing justice and fairness are resolved. This research shows that Iran's legislator has determined to balance the rights and moral values of the victim and the criminal, but the legislator has not been able to meet the expectations of the victim and the criminal. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Investigating and analyzing the role of anthropology in the foundation of modern Islamic culture and civilization
Rohollah Pour Asiab Dezej Seyyed Hossein Vaezi mohammad reza shamshiriIslamic culture and civilization has an incomparable richness due to its connection with the revelation, Quranic and narrative world which can guide all people at any time and place and under any conditions until the Day of Judgment and guarantee their happiness in this MoreIslamic culture and civilization has an incomparable richness due to its connection with the revelation, Quranic and narrative world which can guide all people at any time and place and under any conditions until the Day of Judgment and guarantee their happiness in this world and the hereafter. On the other hand, the unique role of Islamic philosophy as the intellectual and epistemological support of Islamic culture and civilization is extremely important. Now, it should be noted that in the future, what is the role of the anthropology of Islamic philosophy in designing the theoretical foundations of the new Islamic culture and civilization and the Mahdavi society, which is repeatedly emphasized by the Imam of the ummah and the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution? With its anthropological approach, Islamic philosophy enters the theoretical foundations of modern Islamic culture and civilization and the Mahdavi society and explains it fully and accurately and based on this, he plans the shape of a good human life. In other words, solving this problem will solve all practical problems of modern Islamic culture and civilization, because behavioral and practical issues have a direct and close relationship with theoretical issues and are affected by them. This research aims to investigate and analyze the anthropology of Islamic philosophy in the modern Islamic culture and civilization and the Mahdavi society and with a descriptive-analytical method, it seeks to show the important and vital role of the anthropology of Islamic philosophy as a theoretical topic of the modern Islamic culture and civilization and the Mahdavi society. The findings of the research include the implementation of detailed and deep theoretical topics of anthropology of Islamic philosophy in modern Islamic culture and civilization. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Critique of Montgomery Watt's theoretical foundations and assumptions about the revelation of the Qur'an and the Prophet (PBUH)
fatemeh javadiyan asl Abdorreza Farhadian Fatemeh KhaliliEvery science has principles and foundations. Quranic scholars are aware of the fact that understanding the Quran requires certain principles, and ignoring them will lead to misunderstandings. By comparing and criticizing the opinions of thinkers in the field of Quranic MoreEvery science has principles and foundations. Quranic scholars are aware of the fact that understanding the Quran requires certain principles, and ignoring them will lead to misunderstandings. By comparing and criticizing the opinions of thinkers in the field of Quranic research, it is possible to achieve the growth and expansion of Quranic studies and to recognize the greatness of revelation. Based on the theoretical foundations of Muslims, revelation is the divine word. Revelation has a divine origin and is far from controversy, contradiction and distortion. According to the theoretical foundations of Orientalists such as "Montgomery Watt", the revelation did not have a divine origin and was made by the Prophet, who took it from the holy books of the Covenants and was a genius who wrote the Qur'an and influenced others according to his environment and time. Is. In examining this view, it should be said that there is no valid historical evidence on these claims. Applying the theoretical foundations and personal assumptions of the researcher in areas in which he does not have sufficient scientific mastery leads the wrong path of research. In this research, by criticizing Watt's views on revelation and prophecy, he has criticized and studied it, and by citing reliable sources, he has correctly answered the doubts and cleared the Qur'an of these deviations. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - Cultural behavioral characteristics and social developments of Makarians from the Naseri period to the end of the first Pahlavi period
Ahmad choopanialton Gholamhossein Zargarinejad Reza Shabani SamaghabadiThe present research describes in a descriptive-analytical way the cultural characteristics of the behavior and social developments of the Makarians from the Naseri era to the end of the first Pahlavi period. The main question is, what are the changes in the cultural, b MoreThe present research describes in a descriptive-analytical way the cultural characteristics of the behavior and social developments of the Makarians from the Naseri era to the end of the first Pahlavi period. The main question is, what are the changes in the cultural, behavioral characteristics and social developments of Makarians in the mentioned period? The results and findings show that this region is influenced by the periods of political order in Iran, the structure of the political system and the mixed patterns of the nation from the social, geographical and geopolitical perspectives. They interact with each other, and with the passage of time, they find similarities in certain tendencies, and the Kurdish community in Makrian was not an exception to this rule, and its residents observed specific values and norms. Among the Makrians, there was a kind of group feeling in the sense of a moral sense that originated from ethnic and cultural homogeneity, and these moral and cultural feelings in the Makrians and at the local level and among the population living in this area sometimes lead to unity or Sometimes a group feeling was formed between the Makri Kurds and the Turks of Qarapapak against the central government, because they were alternately looted by the governments. The structure of lord-serf, religious-religious and ethnic-national culture was at the top of the pyramid of this society, and based on that, ethnic, local, family, tribal, tribal, and religious-ideological loyalties took on a more exclusive form in the heart of such a conflict situation. And the contrast was evident. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - Investigating the extent of utilization of the educational and moral orientations of Nahj al-Balagha in the field of devotional and moral education of the fundamental transformation document
Mohammad Sadeghzadeh Farhad Edrisi Mohammad hosein Saeini Hossein Moradi ZanjaniNahj al-Balagha is the best and most expressive language of the Qur'an and explains Islamic educational and moral issues. Acquaintance and examination of the general educational and moral orientations of Imam Ali (a.s.) in Nahj al-Balagheh, and its adaptation to the fie MoreNahj al-Balagha is the best and most expressive language of the Qur'an and explains Islamic educational and moral issues. Acquaintance and examination of the general educational and moral orientations of Imam Ali (a.s.) in Nahj al-Balagheh, and its adaptation to the field of religious, devotional, and moral education of the fundamental transformation document as a mother document in the field of education and training and generalization of these orientations in The society can solve many educational and moral problems and damages in the society. In this research, a comparative study of the educational and moral orientations of Nahj al-Balagha and the field of religious and religious moral education of the fundamental transformation document has been carried out using the descriptive method and the type of content analysis of the full text of the valuable book Nahj al-Balagha and also the document of fundamental transformation of education. and breeding has been analyzed. A comparative study of the principles and approaches governing this educational field in the fundamental transformation document with the educational and moral orientations of Nahj al-Balagheh indicates a meaningful connection and effective use of the texts and teachings of Nahj al-Balagheh in the compilation of this educational field and indicates the full use of the authors of the document. It is one of the educational and moral orientations of Nahj al-Balagheh, as well as the valuable teachings of this honorable book. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
7 - Feasibility of forced labor of prisoners in Islamic law
Alireza Abbasi Baitullah Devsalar Parviz ZakaianFeasibility of forced labor for prisoners has long been one of the topics of interest of Islamic scholars and jurists And it is considered a corrective-compensatory strategy Therefore, the purpose of this research Feasibility of forced labor of prisoners is in Islamic l MoreFeasibility of forced labor for prisoners has long been one of the topics of interest of Islamic scholars and jurists And it is considered a corrective-compensatory strategy Therefore, the purpose of this research Feasibility of forced labor of prisoners is in Islamic law. The study of the documents and opinions of Sharia scholars and existing hadiths and numerous verses in connection with the work showed which is forced to work as a prisoner in the religion of Islam And in the framework of Islamic law and jurisprudence, it is correct and approved And the employment of prisoners has existed in most societies since the distant past which in some societies is unfair and against humanitarian principles And in some others, it has been in agreement with human rights standards to some extent. In general, it can be said Convention documents (1930) And also the information obtained from Islamic sources showed that the work or employment of the prisoner in prisons (forced to work according to the instructions of the labor law) will have a win-win result for the parties. Therefore, duty prevails which provided working conditions for the prisoner And if he refuses to work The Ruler of Sharia should force him to work in a way by using legal solutions and following the standards of Sharia; It can be forced to work in providing family livelihood And on the other hand, the entitlement of the lost property and damages to the society is also useful. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - A Review of Integrative and Non-Integrative Approaches to Social and Religious Developments in Contemporary Iranian History with an Emphasis on Moral and Psychological Approaches
Mohsen AbdollahiIn recognizing different phenomena, there is a detailed methodology with the subject, need, ways of collecting and analyzing data, results and outcomes. Social, religious and moral theorizing is no exception to this rule. There are attitudes in this direction. Some pay MoreIn recognizing different phenomena, there is a detailed methodology with the subject, need, ways of collecting and analyzing data, results and outcomes. Social, religious and moral theorizing is no exception to this rule. There are attitudes in this direction. Some pay attention to the behavioral and psychological aspects of social and political protests. One group has social roots. The third group, based on the fact that social change has contexts and diversity, combines individual aspects based on religious, moral and psychological issues with social attitudes. Given that social and intellectual developments are associated with the diagnosis of multi-causal phenomena, these attitudes are essential in recognizing and measuring it, because a one-dimensional view based on a specific dimension cannot lead to accurate cognition. Integrated approach and integrated analysis, especially to contemporary social and religious developments in Iran, with a focus on ethics. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - Explaining the principles of "social security" in Nahj al-Balaghah and its realization in society with a neglect approach
alinaghi lezgi alireza akbar zadeh Mohammad karaminia reza ojaghSecurity is one of the most important human needs and motivations. For a country, ensuring the security of society and its individuals has a fundamental and important role. In today's advanced societies, governments are responsible for pursuing and securing it. Today, g MoreSecurity is one of the most important human needs and motivations. For a country, ensuring the security of society and its individuals has a fundamental and important role. In today's advanced societies, governments are responsible for pursuing and securing it. Today, governments have become the most important political unit in the field of domestic and foreign relations, and their most important goal is to try to provide comprehensive security and expand its scope. On the other hand, people expect the most from the political institutions of society in terms of providing physical security along with economic well-being and social identity. Social security in the present age is one of the necessities of social life according to Islamic teachings and based on moral concepts in Islamic society. The present article examines the principles of social security in Nahj al-Balaghah and then proposes solutions to achieve this in society with a "neglect" approach. This article has been done in a library method with a descriptive-analytical method. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
10 - Explanation and criticism of the educational consequences of humanistic mysticism with an emphasis on Win Dyer's thought based on the spiritualism of the Holy Quran
Alireza mahmmudnia siyavosh mozaffari susan keshavarz Ramazan BarkhordariExplanation and criticism of the educational consequences of humanistic mysticism with an emphasis on Win Dyer's thought based on the spiritualism of the Holy Quran. The present article is a descriptive study that was carried out with the aim of explaining and criticizi MoreExplanation and criticism of the educational consequences of humanistic mysticism with an emphasis on Win Dyer's thought based on the spiritualism of the Holy Quran. The present article is a descriptive study that was carried out with the aim of explaining and criticizing the educational consequences of humanistic mysticism with an emphasis on Wayne Dyer's thought based on the spiritualism of the Holy Quran. In this research, the method of scientific analogy (inferential) and lens comparison or isometric analysis and comparative criticism based on Keri Walk's point of view have been used. In this research, the researcher seeks to answer these questions: What criticism is there on the educational consequences of humanistic mysticism from the point of view and thought of Wayne Dyer based on the spiritualism of the Holy Quran? What are the educational consequences of humanistic mysticism with an emphasis on Wayne Dyer's thought? With regard to Quranic spiritualism, what criticisms are there on the educational consequences of humanistic mysticism with an emphasis on Wayne Dyer's thought? What are the educational consequences of humanistic mysticism with an emphasis on Wayne Dyer's thought? With regard to Quranic spiritualism, what criticisms are there on the educational consequences of humanistic mysticism with an emphasis on Wayne Dyer's thought? The results show that humanistic mysticisms, reflecting on the one-dimensional and one-dimensional world, which place humans in the center of attention, are considered important achievements of humanists. Of course, Islamic teachings have ordered its application in the lives of Muslims; On the other hand, in the contemporary era, spiritual therapy became one of the trends that attracted attention in the field of health and mental health. Thinkers like Wayne Dyer, having a positive attitude towards life and using a spiritual aspect of human beings, gave double importance to the category of spirituality; But since the view of "spirituality minus religion" has dominated them, they have pointed out wrong perceptions in the interpretation of spirituality and its practical effectiveness. Spirituality will be effective and stable when it is taken from its true and real purpose; Both from an empirical point of view and the Holy Qur'an has emphasized and clarified in its teachings that the role of religion and spirituality arising from it in the mental health and well-being of people cannot be ignored. Since the divine nature of man is divine and he has a divine soul, spiritual psychology will be successful if it pays attention to the frameworks necessary to strengthen the human spirit, which is the category of religion-oriented ethics. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
11 - Applications of moral restrictions in Kurdish and Persian literature
amir msto muhammed abdolnaser nazariani mohammad amir obaydiniaPersian and Kurdish languages are related and this closeness can be seen in grammatical and linguistic categories. The main goal of this research is the application of moral restrictions in Kurdish and Persian literature. The research method is descriptive-comparative; MorePersian and Kurdish languages are related and this closeness can be seen in grammatical and linguistic categories. The main goal of this research is the application of moral restrictions in Kurdish and Persian literature. The research method is descriptive-comparative; more precisely, grammar is a part of linguistics that discusses the phonetic, morphological, syntactic and semantic construction of language. Anyway, this research is a grammatical research that deals with the comparative analysis of adverbs from the perspective of structure, dependence, usage, etc. in Persian and Kurdish languages.Each part is divided into smaller parts according to the requirements of the research. In each case, the relevant definitions were extracted from reliable sources and then examples were mentioned for it, and finally, the definitions and concepts were looked at with a critical eye and criticisms were made wherever needed. The results showed that although the review How to construct qidir to sub-inmeh in the group and in the sentence is subject to investigation, but in general, they are the same in the two languages under investigation. In such a way that in Persian and Kurdish languages, the qiid groups are of the same type and in the structural conditions of the qiid in Kurdish and Persian languages, they are similar to each other. Also, the constraint is not changeable in terms of word formation in Kurdish and Persian. From the point of view of meaning, all Kurdish and Persian words are the same. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
12 - Depicting Tunisia's socio-cultural atmosphere in the four novels (Aisha, Adel, Ali, Nasser) by Al-Bashir bin Salameh
Shahin Nasiri mostafa yegani ardashir sadraldiniThe novel is one of the new literary genres that strengthened its position in Arabic literature in the early twentieth century, as an independent literary art. Depicts an era, the present study has tried to write a descriptive-analytical method with the aim of explainin MoreThe novel is one of the new literary genres that strengthened its position in Arabic literature in the early twentieth century, as an independent literary art. Depicts an era, the present study has tried to write a descriptive-analytical method with the aim of explaining literary criticism on Ibn Salameh's four novels. The results of the research indicate that: Ibn Salameh in his novel using He uses the symbolic language to critique the political and social situation of Tunisian society, depicting the protagonist's mental crisis, the plight of intellectuals, and their internal conflicts. Also, Al-Bashir Ibn Salameh, by using the technique of description and its various methods and tools, in addition to succeeding in conveying the emotions and inner states of the characters of the novel to the reader, puts him well in the events of the novel and a very tangible image of the space. The novel has provided. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
13 - Human dignity and weapons of mass destruction
Mohosen Reza Mosaddegh,khah Morteza Bayat Hasan SoleimaniHuman dignity is one of the most key concepts that have received the attention of heavenly religions, legal systems, international and regional human rights documents and the constitutions of countries in the protection of human beings and human status; So that today it MoreHuman dignity is one of the most key concepts that have received the attention of heavenly religions, legal systems, international and regional human rights documents and the constitutions of countries in the protection of human beings and human status; So that today its reputation has gained global fame and has become an adornment of human rights discourses at the world level. More than all legal systems and before them, the holy school of Islam, respect for the dignity of human beings is emphasized as a fundamental principle. He has given and refrained from insulting and humiliating people and even massacre without accounting. Islam, if not more than all the schools, at least among the other schools, considers the right to dignity and social respect of the human being valid and necessary, so that even the persons themselves are prohibited from attacking their human dignity, which is a gift of God. It is because the scene of war can become the scene of the manifestation and fall of human dignity, ignoring human dignity and fighting has the most ugly and abominable face, because this is the heavenly call of the Holy Qur'an, which says: "And peace is good", peace is the best and the ideal of the Prophet. The seal, may God bless him and grant him peace, for humanity; The realization of world peace is, therefore, the Islamic government and the rulers of the Islamic society who care about the affairs of Muslims are worthy of secondary rulings and also according to the provisions of international law sources such as the Treaty (NPT), the United Nations Charter and the consultation of the International Court of Justice in 1996, which is an explicit reason for prohibiting There has been no use of weapons of mass destruction, and the use of this type of weapon for the legitimate defense of the country has been considered permissible. In order to preserve human dignity and advance military and defense goals, such as preventing the military attack of the enemy or defending against attacks against Islam, the Islamic government and Muslims, and especially to protect Human dignity, by forming full preparedness mechanisms, by all-round military preparation or acquisition of strength and jihadi preparation, has put fear and terror in the hearts of unbelievers and enemies, which prevents them from any military action against Islam and Muslims, and even insulting the human dignity of the people of this planet. Manuscript profile
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