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        1 - Different aspects of anti-habituation and its various manifestations in Ibn Arabi's mystical poems
        shahla norozierad Naser   Hosseini ardashir sadraldini
        Anti-habituation has been a prominent feature of true mysticism in all ages, and the mystic on two levels of language and meaning, has always adopted devices with wiping the dust of habit, reveal the face of truth and show the contrast between the two. Abandonment of ha More
        Anti-habituation has been a prominent feature of true mysticism in all ages, and the mystic on two levels of language and meaning, has always adopted devices with wiping the dust of habit, reveal the face of truth and show the contrast between the two. Abandonment of habits and customs and courtesies are necessary conditions for a mystical journey. Mystics’ anti-habituation has shown itself in various fields such as pride, imitation, hereditary prejudices, attention to misconceptions, etc. concerning heretical words uttered in time of spiritual ecstasy, mystics have portrayed the utmost anti-habituation and in a way that is out of the ordinary. In the society, anti-habituation has also found various manifestations, as these kinds of anti-habituations can be seen in the poems of Ibn Arabi. This study has been written in a descriptiveanalytical method with the aim of explaining the various aspects of anti-habituation in Ibn Arabi's mystical poems. The findings indicate that anti-habituation is evident in Ibn Arabi's poems in the form of insight and speech, as well as action and circumstances. And real anti-habituation occurs when it has both characteristics. According to Ibn Arabi, truth emerges when it becomes free of habit, because habit is the greatest cloak in all aspects of human life. In his view, it is necessary to free the human mind from habits, imitation and prejudice so that it sees the truth as it is. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Jewish behavioral characteristics and field performance in contemporary Arab stories (a Case Study Dom Lefatier Sahion Hare Al-yahod and Rabi Har)
        Ebrahim Barzegar ardashir sadraldini mostafa yegani
        Reflecting on today's Arab fiction literature, we find many fictional works influenced by the war between Arab Muslims and Sionism, and the authors of these works were directly or indirectly influenced by this phenomenon to introduce the real face of the usurper Jewish More
        Reflecting on today's Arab fiction literature, we find many fictional works influenced by the war between Arab Muslims and Sionism, and the authors of these works were directly or indirectly influenced by this phenomenon to introduce the real face of the usurper Jewish to the world. The Jewish people, with their special characteristics, have been introduced as the worst enemy of Islam, and no one can confront Muslims as stubbornly as he does. The current research, which was written in a descriptive-analytical way, with the aim of introducing the face of the Jew in the novels of Elihud Dom Lefatier Sahion Hare Al-yahod, Rabi Har, the findings indicate that in both novels, they talk about historical events in their works and using their capacities Fiction is a lasting narrative of the facts, and they have used all the components and narrative as a sign to explain their beliefs and ideology, so that the real image of the Jews is clarified. In these novels, it clarifies the background in which martyrdom operation begins and answers the questions raised in the international arena about resistance, martyrdom and what the West calls terrorism. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Depicting Tunisia's socio-cultural atmosphere in the four novels (Aisha, Adel, Ali, Nasser) by Al-Bashir bin Salameh
        Shahin Nasiri mostafa yegani ardashir sadraldini
        The novel is one of the new literary genres that strengthened its position in Arabic literature in the early twentieth century, as an independent literary art. Depicts an era, the present study has tried to write a descriptive-analytical method with the aim of explainin More
        The novel is one of the new literary genres that strengthened its position in Arabic literature in the early twentieth century, as an independent literary art. Depicts an era, the present study has tried to write a descriptive-analytical method with the aim of explaining literary criticism on Ibn Salameh's four novels. The results of the research indicate that: Ibn Salameh in his novel using He uses the symbolic language to critique the political and social situation of Tunisian society, depicting the protagonist's mental crisis, the plight of intellectuals, and their internal conflicts. Also, Al-Bashir Ibn Salameh, by using the technique of description and its various methods and tools, in addition to succeeding in conveying the emotions and inner states of the characters of the novel to the reader, puts him well in the events of the novel and a very tangible image of the space. The novel has provided. Manuscript profile