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    • List of Articles Judiciary

      • Open Access Article

        1 - The role of the judiciary in the social prevention of crime based on the Iranian-Islamic model of education
        Anvar  Kheirabadi Javad  Niknejad Mohammad Barani Mehdi  Ismaili
        Regarding the issue of crime prevention, Article 8 of the Constitution defines public and sovereign duty with regard to the issue of enjoining the good and forbidding the evil, but a group that considers the criminal phenomenon as a human and social issue that may Every More
        Regarding the issue of crime prevention, Article 8 of the Constitution defines public and sovereign duty with regard to the issue of enjoining the good and forbidding the evil, but a group that considers the criminal phenomenon as a human and social issue that may Every religious community should emerge and consider the prevention of crime to require the use of scientific achievements and teachings, and with the premise that the need to implement criminal law, which is also mentioned in Article 4 of the Constitution, this "They conclude that according to Article 165, paragraph 5, of the Constitution, they consider the appropriate action to prevent the occurrence of crime and to correct criminals as the duties of the judiciary." Perhaps due to the unscientific approach to this issue, the role of crime prevention in the judiciary is a subjective and ceremonial matter, and as a result, a large number of elites, lawyers, criminologists and sociologists did not dare to criticize and enter into this issue, and this The subconscious issue led to the judiciary being dominated by criminals and the influence of power and wealth caused a structural crisis in the face of criminals, but with the emergence of new horizons and the helm of new judges and fundamental changes and the fight against White-collar and coarse-grained criminals have once again revived the hope in society that the judiciary is the flagship of the fight against crime and the criminal phenomenon, and more importantly, the forerunner of crime prevention. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - A Study of Ethical Principles in Judicial Oversight in Iranian and British Law
        Hashem  Pouran Fard Seyed  Mohammad Mahdi Ghamami Vali  Rostami
        Ethical principles are of particular importance in judicial oversight. The value and importance of ethics for the organization is very significant and this issue has a special place in judicial supervision. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the ethi More
        Ethical principles are of particular importance in judicial oversight. The value and importance of ethics for the organization is very significant and this issue has a special place in judicial supervision. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the ethical principles in judicial supervision in Iranian and British law, which was addressed in this study. In this study, judicial supervision and its principles in Iranian and British law were examined Then, the moral principles in Iranian and British law were discussed. According to the findings, the moral principles in Iranian law are the principle of honesty, the principle of trustworthiness, the principle of openness, the principle of fairness, the principle of disregard for prohibition; But in English law, the ethical principles of judicial oversight include illegality and the issue of disqualification, the rationality of action, non-compliance with legal procedures, legal procedures and the principles of natural justice. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Optimal model of governance in the light of an independent judiciary
        Hossein  Abdi Vali  Rostami
        Judicial independence is one of the tools to ensure impartiality in judicial proceedings. Therefore, the judiciary needs to maintain its impartiality in judicial proceedings. This neutrality and independence is provided by several tools, including independence. Judiciar More
        Judicial independence is one of the tools to ensure impartiality in judicial proceedings. Therefore, the judiciary needs to maintain its impartiality in judicial proceedings. This neutrality and independence is provided by several tools, including independence. Judiciary finance and independence in determining jurisdiction. Each of these elements helps the judiciary to act as an independent pillar and away from different orientations. To examine the independence of the judiciary, a brief statement is made about the separation of powers in the West and Iran, then the elements of independence. The judiciary is mentioned. Governance is a process that solves the problems and dilemmas of society through collective effort and reliance on public power and its use. Whenever such a concept of governance emphasizes the quality and performance of its tasks, the concept of good urban governance is introduced. Good urban governance is a set of individuals, institutions, public and private sectors that plan and manage the affairs of the city and are inextricably linked to the welfare of citizens. Manuscript profile
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        4 - An Introduction to the Empowerment of the Judiciary in Citizen Participation in the Light of the Revival of Public Rights
        Hossein  Abdi Vali  Rostami
        "City" is the main context of the current and future developments and challenges of the country, which can be observed and predicted in relation to the government institution with market and society institutions. Continuation of current challenges, weakening the areas More
        "City" is the main context of the current and future developments and challenges of the country, which can be observed and predicted in relation to the government institution with market and society institutions. Continuation of current challenges, weakening the areas of citizen participation and preventing future challenges, in addition to other tools, requires citizen participation. the condition living conditions in the city is the participation of citizens in the management of the city and its end is to guarantee the rights of citizens and regulate their role in the city. Research considers the participation component to be an important priority for city management. The judiciary, is compatible with the rights of citizens and the groundwork for their participation in the administration of cities, and is one of the requirements for good urban governance. This article deals with a legal issue, descriptively-analytically and meta-analytically, to analyze and pathology the possibility of fulfilling the mission subject to paragraph (2) of Article 156 of the Constitution (revival of public rights) in order to ensure citizens' rights Their trust in the institution of power and the basis for their participation in the administration of cities based on the index, the way of development and evolution of the judiciary of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the tradition of public law of contemporary Iran, and concludes that the fulfillment of this mission Based on the above index and in the existing governance paradigm, desire to refuse and in order to create the conditions for the possibility of reviving public rights , we need to renew the discourse and "change the paradigm". Manuscript profile