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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Identify influencing factors in student culture at Islamic Azad University
          Amir Hossein  Mohammad Davoudi  
        The aim of this study is to identify effective in improving student culture. Methods of purpose applied and the data collection methods, descriptive (survey) is. The study population consisted of all graduate students in Islamic Azad University 5. a sample of 364 sample More
        The aim of this study is to identify effective in improving student culture. Methods of purpose applied and the data collection methods, descriptive (survey) is. The study population consisted of all graduate students in Islamic Azad University 5. a sample of 364 sample was calculated for a sample of a combination of sampling and stratified cluster sampling was used. Data 5-point Likert scale questionnaire was 91 words. to analyze the data, from the test K-S, exploratory factor analysis and Friedman was used. The results showed that 1- eight individual, cultural, social, political, economic, religious, international and technology as effective in promoting the culture of Student Islamic Azad University that the effects of the dimensions of 68/53 percent. 2- ranking in order of priority aspects identified include the economic dimension with an average of 5/27. Religious dimension with an average of 5. Technology with an average of 4/75. The political dimension with an average of 4/74. Individual with an average of 4/37 Cultural dimension with an average of 4. The international dimension with an average of 89/3. The social dimension with an average of 3/86. Manuscript profile
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        2 - Interpretive Structural Modelling of Commitment to Islamic Values, Business Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility in Iranian Food Manufacturing Companies
        احسان ساده
        The main purpose of this study is to investigate the role commitment to Islamic values in improving business ethics and social responsibility in food manufacturing companies. Business ethics are all of those principles and norms that determine the behavior of the organi More
        The main purpose of this study is to investigate the role commitment to Islamic values in improving business ethics and social responsibility in food manufacturing companies. Business ethics are all of those principles and norms that determine the behavior of the organization. Islamic values and principles represent the way of a perfect and sublime life. Therefore, a business organization can not be separated from these lofty principles. Islamic ethics in is based on the principles are assigned by Islam to business owners towards all stakeholders (including employees, customers, partners and society). Corporate social responsibilities are the consequences of business ethics. If an organization from any kind industry has sufficient commitment to ethics in their activities, it could not forget its social responsibility. With purpose of investigating the role commitment to Islamic values in improving business ethics and social responsibility Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) was applied. The results indicated the 10 factors related to commitment of the organizations to Islamic value could be considered as the valuable infrastructure for business ethics and corporate social responsibility Manuscript profile
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        3 - The pattern of implementation of moral education based on the requirements of human dignity, with emphasis on the views of Kant and Martyr Motahhari
             
        In this paper, we aim to present a model and model of moral education based on the requirements of human dignity from the perspective of Immanuel Kant and Morteza Motahari. Therefore, at the outset, the concept of dignity and the content of the word human dignity and it More
        In this paper, we aim to present a model and model of moral education based on the requirements of human dignity from the perspective of Immanuel Kant and Morteza Motahari. Therefore, at the outset, the concept of dignity and the content of the word human dignity and its importance are analyzed in Kant and Motahari. Finally, moral education based on the requirements of human dignity (educational implications of human dignity requirements), using the tools of the works of these two Muslim scholars And the Christian has been analyzed Manuscript profile
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        4 - Presentation¬ the model of the application of Islamic ethics in the field of command of the armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran
          Seyyed Abdul Rahim Mousavi Hassan  Seifi
        The present study aims to present the model of the application of Islamic ethics in command of the armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research method was qualitative - content analysis which used a coding method to classify information obtained through in More
        The present study aims to present the model of the application of Islamic ethics in command of the armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research method was qualitative - content analysis which used a coding method to classify information obtained through in-depth interviews. The sample consisted of 208 senior military commanders and managers and cadre personnel of the armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran, who were chosen with snowball sampling. Accordingly, the model of the application of Islamic ethics in the armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran was designed and presented. This model consists of three main categories (the basis of ethical leadership, the pillars of ethical leadership and the performance of ethical leadership). If the armed forces can implement the model with appropriate planning, the armed forces witnessed significant progress in the various ethical areas. Manuscript profile
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        5 - Office Health in the Light of Islamic Supervision and Control, with Comparison to Iranian Office System
        Hossein HabibiTabar
        Office Health is among the issues with ethical bases in Islamic office ethics, with several elements engaging in the design of this ethical model. One of these elements is supervision and control. Having a glance over the state of supervision and control in the country More
        Office Health is among the issues with ethical bases in Islamic office ethics, with several elements engaging in the design of this ethical model. One of these elements is supervision and control. Having a glance over the state of supervision and control in the country one acknowledges that it suffers many problems. Obviously, the rate of corruption and infractions in executive offices and organizations has a direct relation with the weakness of supervision and control system. Failures in fulfilment of organizational goals, low Productivity rate, client dissatisfaction and low financial-office health are observed as some signs of illness and corruption of Iranian offices. This is while office health, supervision and control are important issues in Islamic viewpoint. Considering the importance of the subject, the objective of this article is to survey office health with Islamic supervision and control with comparison to Iranian office system. Manuscript profile
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        6 - The ethical-psychological foundations of the necessity for states crimes criminalization with emphasis on government models
        Maaz Abdolahi Sayed Mahmood  MirKhalili
        All around the world, there has been love for power, competition and hatred; and the mean people have enjoyed observing the suffering of others. When the prophets of God sought to correct the people and their societies, bring reconciliation and peace and guide people, a More
        All around the world, there has been love for power, competition and hatred; and the mean people have enjoyed observing the suffering of others. When the prophets of God sought to correct the people and their societies, bring reconciliation and peace and guide people, a great number of people of that time disagreed with them; because, their guidance was contrary to the superficial and common aspirations of those societies and their people. In this regard, one of the most controversial issues among the nations and governments is states crimes, which affect the physical, psychological, ethical, social and individual well-being of the citizens. No Jurisdiction, institution, or law has placed this behavior in the banned area of conduct and does not impose any liability, especially criminal liability, on the states. The present article seeks to analyze and prove the necessity of criminalization of states crime from the perspective of ethical-psychological foundations. Manuscript profile
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        7 - Ethical Components in the Structure of the Commercial Model between Iran and Russia
        Beitollah  Akbari Moghadam Alireza  Keshavarz Ghasemi
        In a turbulent world today, all countries are thinking of exporting their goods outside the domestic markets. Due to the rapid change in the business environment at the international level, it is important to examine factors affecting the export performance of enterpris More
        In a turbulent world today, all countries are thinking of exporting their goods outside the domestic markets. Due to the rapid change in the business environment at the international level, it is important to examine factors affecting the export performance of enterprises. The present study has two parts. The first part involves a quantitative analysis using a quasi-gravity model. In the second part, based on the structural equation technique, the effect of individual and environmental factors on the export performance of the business enterprises has been investigated. Considering the fact that the number of exporting companies to Russia is limited in Qazvin and Tehran provinces, the sampling method (available) has been used and 39 questionnaires have been distributed among the main exporters. The research findings indicate that trade between Iran and Russia follows the Hakeshir-Oholian Relative Advantage Act, and the trade between the two countries for Iran is between industrial and non-industrial ones. In the qualitative analysis, the present study also concluded that factors such as the trust of Iranian exporters in the Russian importer's private sector and the existence of a reliable bank for currency transfers, as well as attention to other Russian regions (except Moscow) among other personal factors And the environment with the first to third ranks of the export performance of Iranian business firms. Manuscript profile
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        8 - Modeling the properties of food packaging and its impact on the decision making of customer purchasing with a moral approach
        Dariush  Zarei Hossein  Vazifeh Dust Vahid Reza Mirayei
        One of the most influential components in the sales process is the design and design of the packaging structure. This design is sometimes inspired by product-related elements such as product geometry, product origin, or product geography. As customers nowadays have more More
        One of the most influential components in the sales process is the design and design of the packaging structure. This design is sometimes inspired by product-related elements such as product geometry, product origin, or product geography. As customers nowadays have more power than ever, they tend to look at the descriptions and ingredients of each These products are not comparable to them. Of course, given the fact that there is still a bulk buying culture in our country, there is still a long way to see the growth of packaging products, but these days, exporters have realized that No matter, this sector will not succeed in the global market, and we all know It was because of this package that we handed over the zooghfran to Spain, and if the manufacturer of the corners of the box shows that it is in order to improve the packaging of its products from bad to medium and still a place for innovative packaging in the country's industry It is not intended to be included in this paper. In this paper, we have reviewed the packaging packing protocols, so that we can take steps to help producers and increase sales. Manuscript profile
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        9 - Provide a model for entrepreneurial marketing management in the microelectronics industry
        Farshad  Hekmatzadeh Hossein  Vazifeh Dust Farideh  Haghshenas Kashani
        Entrepreneurship is an important and inexhaustible resource for all human societies. A resource that goes back to human creativity. It is cheap on the one hand and very valuable and endless on the other. Today, everyone has realized that societies that have relied on hu More
        Entrepreneurship is an important and inexhaustible resource for all human societies. A resource that goes back to human creativity. It is cheap on the one hand and very valuable and endless on the other. Today, everyone has realized that societies that have relied on human resources to succeed on underground resources in the long run have considered underground resources in Third World countries to be barriers to development, despite its advantages. However, the lack of these resources in some countries has led them to become among the leading countries in the world today, using the power of thought, creativity and initiative, or in a word, entrepreneurship. Especially in the present age, which is the age of knowledge, creativity and the age of combining ideas and initiatives, it is very important to pay attention to entrepreneurship in the development and progress of countries In this research, the mixed method has been used, which includes two parts, qualitative and quantitative. In the qualitative part of the research, interview tools were used. The necessary information and data have been obtained in the qualitative section from experts in the field of marketing and entrepreneurship. This research was collected and then analyzed using Grand Theory method. The categories obtained from the collected data are presented. Thus, in order to provide a model for entrepreneurial marketing in the microelectronics industry, a qualitative approach with exploratory design was used. To this end, a model for entrepreneurial marketing in the electronics industry was first developed using a qualitative approach and data coding. Therefore, first, the qualitative part is mentioned and then the quantitative part is explained and the research results are presented, then the results of the quantitative part are examined. Manuscript profile
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        10 - Phenomenology of customers’ hope for banking services in Keshavarzi Bank with an approach involving ethics, innovation and quality management system
        asghar ahmadi farshid namamian Ali  Asghari Sarem Tohfeh Ghobadi Lamouki
        As strategic partners of businesses, customers have played an undeniable role in business growth and development; having a comprehensive knowledge of customers from different dimensions has always been emphasized. Meanwhile, the phenomenon of customer’s hope has been ne More
        As strategic partners of businesses, customers have played an undeniable role in business growth and development; having a comprehensive knowledge of customers from different dimensions has always been emphasized. Meanwhile, the phenomenon of customer’s hope has been neglected in theoretical issues and specifically in the banking industry as an important principle in maintaining a continued relationship with customers. Moreover, from the perspective of correct and accurate understanding of its meanings, its concepts and hidden conceptual layers have been commonly overlooked. Thus. the present study aims to describe the lived experience of customers’ hope in to the services provided by Keshavarzi Bank in order to identify the dimensions and components of customers’ hope and then to present a conceptual model and structure of the study. In terms of purpose, this present study is an applied one, and from the perspective of approach, it is an exploratory one. In terms of type of research, it is an exploratory mixed one. In the first and qualitative phase, a purposeful selection and in-depth interviews were conducted with 9 bank customers with Sidman’s method and applying a phenomenological approach. The results were analyzed with a Colaizzi’s method. The results of the analysis confirm the emergence of the structure of customer’s hope in three general categories, including hope derived from ethics in the Keshavarzi Bank, hope derived from the service quality management system, and finally “hope derived from innovation and customer-orientedness”. Also, the three mentioned categories had a total of 6 concepts and twenty propositions, resulting from summarizing and modifying the initial 87 propositions. In the quantitative section, in order to investigate the originality of the structure, customer’s hope was measured based on the findings of applying and implementing a phenomenological strategy in the form of a researcher-made questionnaire consisting of 24 items. The questionnaire was designed, distributed and completed among 400 customers of Keshavarzi Bank. The results were analyzed by using SPSS, Lisrel and Smart pls. The results of the study in this section confirm the structure of customer hope in the form of a conceptual model extracted from the first section. Therefore, in the banking industry, by focusing and paying attention to the structure of the phenomenon of customer hope as the main themes and related concepts and propositions, appropriate measures and approaches can be adopted to create and manage sustainable customer relations. Manuscript profile
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        11 - Designing a marketing model to promote and improve the sale of herbal medicines: A qualitative research
        Zakieh  Ashouri seyyed mahmoud  shabgoo monsef kambiz shahroodi ali  gholipour Soleimani
        This article has been written with the aim of designing a marketing model to promote and improve the sale of herbal medicines. The samples were selected in a purposeful manner and the researcher interviewed 12 experts and companies distributing herbal medicines, physici More
        This article has been written with the aim of designing a marketing model to promote and improve the sale of herbal medicines. The samples were selected in a purposeful manner and the researcher interviewed 12 experts and companies distributing herbal medicines, physicians and pharmacists. Structured was used and the categories that formed the various components of the model were classified into 6 categories. The results of open coding show that a total of 206 open codes were extracted and in the axial coding section, 121 primary codes were placed in the form of 26 categories and thus the conceptual model of the research was formed. The first components of the proposed model include promoting community health, potential production and supply of medicinal plants, lifestyle and attitude, importance and status of herbal medicine that are the causal factors. Causal conditions underlie the emergence of the next component, pharmaceutical marketing and integrated communications, which are the main categories of the model. The next components of the model include promotion strategies in herbal medicine marketing, the existence of herbal medicine consumption culture and drug pricing system, which have been considered as the underlying factors of the research. Intervening conditions also include: lack of knowledge and expertise in the sale of medicine, lack of research and scientific centers in the field of herbal medicine, lack of government laws and regulations in support of herbal medicine, lack of certification by doctors and pharmacists in the field of herbal medicine, lack of package Creative classification is the lack of proper profitability of herbal medicines, which benefit by influencing strategies (improving advertising methods in introducing herbal medicines, using traditional advertising channels, promoting and improving the quality of herbal medicines, creating an effective relationship between industry and universities). Getting up-to-date technology and information by receiving information through the Internet and published articles, activating specialized working groups, factories' access to up-to-date technology and machinery) provided the basis for achieving the main phenomenon of this model. Manuscript profile
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        12 - Criteria of human ethical decision making of managers in conditions of environmental complexity (Case study, Social Security Organization)
        Mahnaz Sarafraz Kakhki Mohammadreza Zabihi Seyed Mahdi Alvani Mahmood Alborzi
        Undoubtedly, the most sensitive activity that managers do in any organization is decision making. But today's world is so complex and chaotic that decision-making struggles with so many problems. In complex environments, information changes rapidly and covers a wide ran More
        Undoubtedly, the most sensitive activity that managers do in any organization is decision making. But today's world is so complex and chaotic that decision-making struggles with so many problems. In complex environments, information changes rapidly and covers a wide range. The point to consider in decision making is that it is not always successful, that is, there is always the possibility of success or failure, many factors affect the ability to make decisions. In today's complex world, decision-making has become a challenge for managers. The number of decision criteria, the variety of criteria and types of quantitative and qualitative decision-making methods and the need to consider them simultaneously, the importance of the effects and consequences of the decision and factors such as it add to the complexity of decisions. Regarding the criteria of human moral decision-making, it should be mentioned that the method of decision-making in the Islamic system is contingent and participatory, and the basis in this system is the important principle of "passion". The mentioned cases are more prominent among the managers of service organizations who are faced with a large volume of clients and as a result of immediate and instantaneous decisions, because the decision-making time is very short for them and it is possible to examine a variety of options. It fades in the traditional way. One of these very sensitive and concerned organizations is the Social Security Organization. Therefore, in order to analyze the factors affecting decision making, the present study examines the decision and its characteristics, decision models. Then, with the help of content analysis, the indicators and characteristics of each decision model are extracted. Finally, with the help of a panel of experts consisting of thinkers and managers of the Social Security Organization, and then identify the various factors affecting decision-making in this organization and factors affecting decision-making in various decision-making models according to the environmental complexity of the organization. have became. Manuscript profile